Individual vs. Institutional Investors
Market Commentary

THE MARKETS

A difference of opinion.

Broadly speaking, there are two types of investors: individual investors and institutional investors.

Individual investors invest to grow their personal wealth. This group of investors often works with financial advisors as they pursue their financial goals. Individual investors on average tend to invest smaller amounts of money than institutional investors do.

Institutional investors are large investors, such as banks, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, college endowments, state pensions, insurance companies, and other organizations that buy and sell investments, usually in very large volumes, to meet the goals of the group for whom they’re investing.

If you are looking for income, I have many options that are paying over 5% which have adjustable rates and are completely liquid. Review your checking accounts and see if you are holding too much cash and not getting paid on it.

LET’S TALK ABOUT THE WEATHER

Last week, many parts of the United States set new records for low temperatures as an arctic blast swept across the country. Antelope Creek, North Dakota, saw 45 degrees below zero, which made the low in Austin, Texas (29 degrees) seem downright balmy.

In many areas, schools closed — not because of snow, but because of the bitter cold. Meanwhile, up in Alaska, the Iditarod dog sled race moved north from Anchorage to Fairbanks due to a lack of snow and unobligingly warm temperatures.

See what you know about historical weather events in the United States by taking this brief quiz:

  1. What was the coldest temperature ever recorded in the United States?

    • A) 80 degrees below zero in Prospect Creek, Alaska
    • B) 70 degrees below zero in Rogers Pass, Montana
    • C) 60 degrees below zero in Tower, Minnesota
    • D) 45 degrees below zero in Minot, North Dakota
  2. In 1974, the U.S. experienced the Super Tornado Outbreak. During the outbreak, two F5 tornadoes struck Tanner, Alabama, in the same 24-hour period. How many tornadoes occurred across the United States during the Outbreak?

    • A) 47 across 7 states
    • B) 98 across 25 states
    • C) 148 across 13 states
    • D) 247 across 21 states
  3. Approximately, how much do Super Bowl tickets cost this year?

    • A) Ohio River
    • B) Mississippi River
    • C) Colorado River
    • D) Platte River
  4. In 2011, a massive dust storm encompassed Phoenix, Arizona. The 6,000-foot-high wall of dust stretched more than 100 miles long and traveled 150 miles, reported Gabe Trujillo of Channel 12 News. What are these enormous dust storms called?

    • A) Derechos
    • B) Lizard stranglers
    • C) Haboobs
    • D) Drouths

By the end of last week, temperatures were warming. In some places, temperature swings of 90 degrees or more were anticipated. That’s sure to inspire thoughts of spring blooming!

Focus – Think About It

The beautiful spring came; and when Nature resumes her loveliness, the human soul is apt to revive also.
Harriet Ann Jacobs

Author

IMPORTANT REMINDER: We have an income fund that adjusts its rate on a regular basis that can keep you ahead of inflation and is paying 6.75% on a monthly basis. This would be tax-free in your IRA accounts. Let me know if you have an interest in a possible placement.

Answers: 1) a; 2) c; 3) b; 4) c

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Sources

https://www.aaii.com/sentimentsurvey or go to https://resources.carsongroup.com/hubfs/WMC-Source/2025/02-24-25-AAII%20Sentiment%20Survey_1.pdf
https://www.aaii.com/sentimentsurvey/sent_results
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/newsletters/2025-02-19/are-retail-investors-too-bearish-probably-not?srnd=undefined or go to https://resources.carsongroup.com/hubfs/WMC-Source/2025/02-24-25-Investors%20Too%20Bearish_3.pdf
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-02-18/investors-are-the-most-risk-on-in-15-years-bofa-survey-shows or go to https://resources.carsongroup.com/hubfs/WMC-Source/2025/02-24-25-BofA%20Survey%20Shows_4.pdf
https://www.barrons.com/livecoverage/stock-market-today-022125?mod=hp_LEDE_C_1 or go to https://resources.carsongroup.com/hubfs/WMC-Source/2025/02-24-25-Barrons-Stock%20Market%20News_5.pdf
https://www.barrons.com/market-data
https://home.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/TextView?type=daily_treasury_yield_curve&field_tdr_date_value_month=202502
https://weather.com/forecast/regional/news/2025-02-16-arctic-blast-temperature-record-week-ahead
https://www.accuweather.com/en/winter-weather/iditarod-forced-to-move-again-due-to-lack-of-alaska-snow/1746306
https://weather.com/safety/winter/news/2024-01-12-record-coldest-temperatures-in-united-states#
https://www.weather.gov/dlh/January21_FrigidMorningLowTemperatures#
https://www.waaytv.com/news/alabama/remembering-the-deadly-impact-of-the-1974-tornado-super-outbreak-in-north-alabama/article_e2fae1e8-f116-11ee-9158-2f139a26c420.html#
https://www.history.com/news/worlds-most-catastrophic-floods-in-photos
https://www.12news.com/article/weather/dust-storm-haboob-rolled-through-phoenix-on-july-5-2011/75-f48e08d6-d33f-4992-b40f-c9b6bdc17bd3
https://www.foxweather.com/weather-news/winter-warmup-weather-whiplash-us
https://www.goodhousekeeping.com/life/g3372/spring-quotes/

Disclaimers

* These financial views are those of Carson Coaching, not the presenting Representative, the Representative’s Broker/Dealer, or Registered Investment Advisor, and should not be construed as investment advice.
* This newsletter is partially based on one prepared by Carson Coaching. Carson Coaching is not affiliated with the named firm or broker/dealer.
* Government bonds and Treasury Bills are guaranteed by the U.S. government as to the timely payment of principal and interest and, if held to maturity, offer a fixed rate of return and fixed principal value. However, the value of fund shares is not guaranteed and will fluctuate.
* Corporate bonds are considered higher risk than government bonds but normally offer a higher yield and are subject to market, interest rate and credit risk as well as additional risks based on the quality of issuer coupon rate, price, yield, maturity, and redemption features.
* The Standard & Poor’s 500 (S&P 500) is an unmanaged group of securities considered to be representative of the stock market in general. You cannot invest directly in this index.
* All indexes referenced are unmanaged. The volatility of indexes could be materially different from that of a client’s portfolio. Unmanaged index returns do not reflect fees, expenses, or sales charges. Index performance is not indicative of the performance of any investment. You cannot invest directly in an index.
* The Dow Jones Global ex-U.S. Index covers approximately 95% of the market capitalization of the 45 developed and emerging countries included in the Index.
* The 10-year Treasury Note represents debt owed by the United States Treasury to the public. Since the U.S. Government is seen as a risk-free borrower, investors use the 10-year Treasury Note as a benchmark for the long-term bond market.
* Gold represents the 3:00 p.m. (London time) gold price as reported by the London Bullion Market Association and is expressed in U.S. Dollars per fine troy ounce. The source for gold data is Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED), https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/GOLDPMGBD228NLBM.
* The Bloomberg Commodity Index is designed to be a highly liquid and diversified benchmark for the commodity futures market. The Index is composed of futures contracts on 19 physical commodities and was launched on July 14, 1998.
* The DJ Equity All REIT Total Return Index measures the total return performance of the equity subcategory of the Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) industry as calculated by Dow Jones.
* The Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA), commonly known as “The Dow,” is an index representing 30 stock of companies maintained and reviewed by the editors of The Wall Street Journal.
* The NASDAQ Composite is an unmanaged index of securities traded on the NASDAQ system.
* International investing involves special risks such as currency fluctuation and political instability and may not be suitable for all investors. These risks are often heightened for investments in emerging markets.
* Yahoo! Finance is the source for any reference to the performance of an index between two specific periods.
* The risk of loss in trading commodities and futures can be substantial. You should therefore carefully consider whether such trading is suitable for you in light of your financial condition. The high degree of leverage is often obtainable in commodity trading and can work against you as well as for you. The use of leverage can lead to large losses as well as gains.
* Opinions expressed are subject to change without notice and are not intended as investment advice or to predict future performance.
* Economic forecasts set forth may not develop as predicted and there can be no guarantee that strategies promoted will be successful.
* Past performance does not guarantee future results. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal.
* The foregoing information has been obtained from sources considered to be reliable, but we do not guarantee it is accurate or complete.
* There is no guarantee a diversified portfolio will enhance overall returns or outperform a non-diversified portfolio. Diversification does not protect against market risk.
* Asset allocation does not ensure a profit or protect against a loss.
* Consult your financial professional before making any investment decision.
* The 5 Star Award was issued on 9/1/23 by Five Star Professional (FSP) for the time period 11/14/22 through 5/31/23. Fee paid for use of marketing materials. Self-completed questionnaire was used for rating. This rating is not related to the quality of the investment advice and based solely on the disclosed criteria. 3,209 Atlanta-area wealth managers were considered for the award; 237 (7% of candidates) were named 2023 Five Star Wealth Managers. The following prior year statistics use this format: YEAR: # Considered, # Winners, % of candidates, Issued Date, Research Period. 2022: 3285, 263, 8%, 9/1/22, 12/13/21 – 6/10/22; 2021: 3254, 265, 8%, 9/1/21, 11/30/20 – 6/25/21; 2020: 3314, 268, 8%, 9/1/20, 12/23/19 – 7/10/20; 2019: 3197, 285, 9%, 9/1/19, 12/10/18 – 7/23/19; 2018: 3248, 287, 9%, 9/1/18, 12/29/17 – 7/24/18; 2017: 2378, 301, 13%, 9/1/17, 12/30/16 – 7/14/17; 2016: 2210, 526, 24%, 8/1/16, 2/4/16 – 7/22/16; 2015: 3620, 546, 15%, 9/1/15, 2/4/15 – 7/22/15; 2014: 4433, 560, 13%, 9/1/14, 2/4/14 – 7/22/14; 2013: 2852, 592, 21%, 9/1/13, 2/4/13 – 7/22/13; 2012: 2660, 607, 23%, 9/1/12, 2/4/12 – 7/22/12. Wealth managers do not pay a fee to be considered or placed on the final list of Five Star Wealth Managers. The award is based on 10 objective criteria. Eligibility criteria-required: 1. Credentialed as a registered investment adviser (RIA) or a registered investment adviser representative; 2. Actively licensed as a RIA or as a principal of a registered investment adviser firm for a minimum of 5 years; 3. Favorable regulatory and complaint history review (As defined by FSP, the wealth manager has not; A. Been subject to a regulatory action that resulted in a license being suspended or revoked, or payment of a fine; B. Had more than a total of three settled or pending complaints filed against them and/or a total of five settled, pending, dismissed, or denied complaints with any regulatory authority or FSP’s consumer complaint process. Unfavorable feedback may have been discovered through a check of complaints registered with a regulatory authority or complaints registered through FSP’s consumer complaint process; feedback may not be representative of any one client’s experience; C. Individually contributed to a financial settlement of a customer complaint; D. Filed for personal bankruptcy within the past 11 years; E. Been terminated from a financial services firm within the past 11 years; F. Been convicted of a felony); 4. Fulfilled their firm review based on internal standards; 5. Accepting new clients. Evaluation criteria-considered: 6. One-year client retention rate; 7. Five-year client retention rate; 8. Non-institutional discretionary and/or non-discretionary client assets administered; 9. Number of client households served; 10. Education and professional designations. FSP does not evaluate the quality of services provided to clients. The award is not indicative of the wealth manager’s future performance. Wealth Managers may or may not use discretion in their practice and therefore may not manage their clients’ assets. The inclusion of a wealth manager on the Five Star Wealth Manager list should not be construed as an endorsement of the wealth manager by FSP or this publication. Working with a Five Star Wealth Manager or any wealth manager is no guarantee as to future investment success, nor is there any guarantee that the selected wealth managers will be awarded this accomplishment by FSP in the future. Visit www.fivestarprofessional.com.